Trondheim is the first capital of Norway, a city with a history of over 1000 years, founded by Viking King Olaf Tryggvason in 997. Archeological research has helped to uncover many aspects of medieval Trondheim life. The remains uncovered during excavations are believed to have been churches and palaces, but there are very few historical sources from the medieval era to further explain the history of the city. What we know for certain is that the city was the nation’s capital, serving as the place where coronation ceremonies were held for Norwegian Kings. Trondheim was, and still is, a famous pilgrimage site.
The city’s name comes from ancient Nordic word “Þróndheimr”, meaning “home of the strong and fertile”. Thondheim was known as Nidaros for the longest time. After the great fire of 1681, which devastated most of the houses in the city, Major Johan Caspar von Cicignon was brought in from Luxembourg to design a new urbanistic plan of the city in the Baroque style and fashion. Some of the narrow medieval streets still exist in Trondheim, offering a sharp contrast to the wide boulevards that Cicignon introduced in the 1600s. Today, Trondheim is often compared to typical wooden cities, as there are many wooden buildings even in the city center, some of them dating back to the 18th century. The city’s history, tradition and cultural heritage are carefully preserved and promoted thanks to many museums and significant sites around the city.
Trondheim is the third largest city in Norway, with more than 200 thousand inhabitants. It is located in central Norway, on the banks of the Nidelva River. Once a Viking town, Trondheim today is an important university center of Norway.
Trondheim offers the perfect blend of history, art, technology, nature, tradition and culture. A picturesque city with a youthful spirit, it is best experienced through visits to its sites, especially the most visited attraction of the city, the famous Nidaros Cathedral.
Trondheim boasts a large number of museums, old churches and buildings, beautiful parks and recreation spots, as well as restaurants, cafes, shops and shopping malls, which make this city a growingly popular tourist destination among Nordic countries. Monumental mountain ranges and fjords lich with sea life give this city a unique charm, making Trondheim a true portal to happiness with its ship docks and authentic colorful houses. Trondheim is a religious center, a regional capital, an industrial and trade center, as well as an important educational and scientific center. Trondheim is in itself an open art museum which will surely etch itself into your heart.
Oslo is the third largest city in Scandinavia and the largest in Norway. It is the cultural, commercial, scientific and maritime capital of Norway. Oslo is located on the southwest coast of the Scandinavian Peninsula. Oslo is located in the bay, where some beautiful islands stand out, which are home to amazing museums that visitors should not miss. he islands are a favorite among the inhabitants, especially during the summer season. Ferries connect visitors with the beautiful islands where numerous music concerts are performed each year during summer season.
Trondheim is the first capital of Norway, a city with a history of over 1000 years, founded by Viking King Olaf Tryggvason in 997. Archeological research has helped to uncover many aspects of medieval Trondheim life. The remains uncovered during excavations are believed to have been churches and palaces, but there are very few historical sources from the medieval era to further explain the history of the city. What we know for certain is that the city was the nation’s capital, serving as the place where coronation ceremonies were held for Norwegian Kings. Trondheim was, and still is, a famous pilgrimage site.
